WE ARE STILL SAFELY SEEING PATIENTS DURING COVID-19

LEARN MORE
X
  • Home
  • About Us
    • Our Practice
    • Our Locations
    • Our Team
    • Join Our Team
  • Physical & Occupational Therapy
    • Conditions
      • Back Pain & Sciatica
      • Neck Pain
      • Hip and Knee Pain
      • Foot and Ankle Pain
      • Shoulder Pain
      • Elbow Wrist & Hand Pain
      • Arthritis
      • Balance & Gait Disorders
      • Chronic Pain Relief
      • Dizziness & Vertigo
      • Fibromyalgia
      • Headaches
      • Lymphedema
      • Motor Vehicle Accident Injuries
      • Neurological Conditions
      • Pre/Postnatal Pain Relief
      • Pre-Surgical PT
      • Post-Surgical Rehabilitation
      • Sports Injuries
      • TMJ Dysfunction
      • Total Joint Rehabilitation
      • Work Injuries
      • View More Conditions
    • Treatments
      • Athletic Training
      • Aquatic Therapy
      • Balance Therapy
      • Concussion/Impact Training
      • Conditioning & Endurance Therapy
      • Core Stability Training
      • Dry Needling
      • Electrical Stimulation Therapy
      • Ergonomic Training
      • Functional Movement Screening
      • IASTM
      • Hand Therapy
      • Joint Mobilization
      • Kinesio Taping
      • Long-Term Care Services
      • Lympathic Therapy
      • Manual Therapy
      • Myofascial Release
      • Occupational Therapy
      • Orthotics
      • Physical Therapy
      • Splinting
      • Strength Training
      • Traction
      • Therapeutic Exercise
      • Ultrasound Therapy
      • Vestibular Rehab
      • Women’s Health
  • Speech Therapy
    • Conditions
      • Aphasia
      • Autism spectrum disorders/Asperger’s Syndrome
      • Central Auditory Processing disorder
      • Childhood apraxia of speech
      • Down syndrome
      • Dysphagia
      • Dysphasia
      • Expressive and Receptive language delays/disorders
      • Genetic disorders
      • Neurological disorders
      • Speech Sound Disorders
      • Voice Disorders
    • Treatments
      • Augmentative and Alternative Communication Device Therapy
      • LSVT Loud
      • Play-Based Therapy
      • Speech Therapy
      • Stroke Rehabilitation
      • Swallow Treatment
      • VitalStim Therapy
  • PEDIATRICS
    • Conditions
      • Autism spectrum disorders/Asperger’s Syndrome
      • Central Auditory Processing Disorder
      • Childhood apraxia of speech
      • Developmental delays
      • Down syndrome
      • Dysphasia
      • Expressive and Receptive language delays/disorders
      • Fine Motor & Pre-School Skills
      • Genetic disorders
      • Gross Motor Impairment
      • Neurological disorders
      • Orthopedic disorders
      • Pediatric Sports Injuries
      • Sensory Processing Disorders
      • Speech sound disorders
      • Voice Disorders
    • Treatments
      • Augmentative and Alternative Communication Device Therapy
      • Pediatric Therapy
      • Play based therapy
      • Self-care skills
      • Sensory Integration
      • Speech therapy
  • COUNSELING
    • Conditions
      • ADHD
      • Adjustment Disorder
      • Anger Management
      • Anxiety
      • Behavioral Issues
      • Depression
      • Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder
      • Grief
      • Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
      • Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
    • Treatments
      • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
      • Dialectical Behavioral Therapy
      • Eye Movement Desensitization & Reprocessing (EMDR)
      • Faith Based Therapy
      • Family Systems Model
      • Marriage & Couples Therapy
      • Mediation
      • Motivational Therapy
      • Play Therapy
      • Trauma Therapy
      • Resources
  • Occupational Health
    • Audiometric Hearing Tests
    • DOT/Non-DOT Drug & Alcohol Collection
    • DOT Physicals
    • Drug/Alcohol Programs
    • Ergonomic Initiative Program
    • Functional Capacity Evaluations
    • On-site ergonomic assessments
    • Pre-Employment/Pre-Placement Exam
    • Pulmonary Function Testing (PFT)
    • Respirator Fit Test
    • Workplace Safety
    • WorkWell Systems
  • PATIENT INFO
    • COVID-19 Response
    • Patient Info / Forms
    • Insurance Info
    • Patient Testimonials
    • Refer a Friend
    • FAQs
  • Health Tips
    • Health Blog
    • Newsletters
    • Workshops
    • Ebooks
  • Shop
  • Contact
    • Please Select an option below for us to best direct your call

    • New Patient / Inquiries
    • Current Patient
    • Other
  • Call Us Today701.483.1000
  • Review Us
    • Dickinson
    • Killdeer
    • Richardton
  • TELEHEALTH
  • Request Appointment
Speech sound disorders Killdeer, Richardton, Dickinson ND
Home » Pediatrics » Conditions » Speech sound disorders

Speech sound disorders

What are speech sound disorders?

Most children make some mistakes as they learn to say new words. A speech sound disorder occurs when mistakes continue past a certain age. Every sound has a different range of ages when the child should make the sound correctly. Speech sound disorders include problems with articulation (making sounds) and phonological processes (sound patterns).

What are some signs of an articulation disorder?

An articulation disorder involves problems making sounds. Sounds can be substituted, left off, added or changed. These errors may make it hard for people to understand you.

Young children often make speech errors. For instance, many young children sound like they are making a “w” sound for an “r” sound (e.g., “wabbit” for “rabbit”) or may leave sounds out of words, such as “nana” for “banana.” The child may have an articulation disorder if these errors continue past the expected age.

Not all sound substitutions and omissions are speech errors. Instead, they may be related to a feature of a dialect or accent. For example, speakers of African American Vernacular English (AAVE) may use a “d” sound for a “th” sound (e.g., “dis” for “this”). This is not a speech sound disorder, but rather one of the phonological features of AAVE.

To see the age range during which most children develop each sound, visit www.talkingchild.com/speechchart.html.

What are some signs of a phonological disorder?

A phonological process disorder involves patterns of sound errors. For example, substituting all sounds made in the back of the mouth like “k” and “g” for those in the front of the mouth like “t” and “d” (e.g., saying “tup” for “cup” or “das” for “gas”).

Another rule of speech is that some words start with two consonants, such as broken or spoon. When children don’t follow this rule and say only one of the sounds (“boken” for broken or “poon” for spoon), it is more difficult for the listener to understand the child. While it is common for young children learning speech to leave one of the sounds out of the word, it is not expected as a child gets older. If a child continues to demonstrate such cluster reduction, he or she may have a phonological process disorder.

How are speech sound disorders diagnosed?

A speech-language pathologist (SLP) is the professional that evaluates children or adults with speech and language difficulties. The SLP listens to the person and may use a formal articulation test to record sound errors. An oral mechanism examination is also done to determine whether the muscles of the mouth are working correctly. The SLP may recommend speech treatment if the sound is not appropriate for the child’s age or if it is not a feature of a dialect or accent. For children, the SLP often also evaluates their language development to determine overall communication functioning.

What treatments are available for people with speech sound disorders?

SLPs provide treatment to improve articulation of individual sounds or reduce errors in production of sound patterns. Articulation treatment may involve demonstrating how to produce the sound correctly, learning to recognize which sounds are correct and incorrect, and practicing sounds in different words. Phonological process treatment may involve teaching the rules of speech to individuals to help them say words correctly.

What causes speech sound disorders?

Many speech sound disorders occur without a known cause. A child may not learn how to produce sounds correctly or may not learn the rules of speech sounds on his or her own. These children may have a problem with speech development, which does not always mean that they will simply outgrow it by themselves.

Many children do develop speech sounds over time but those who do not often need the services of an SLP to learn correct speech sounds.

Some speech sound errors can result from physical problems, such as:

  • Developmental Disorders (e.g., Autism)
  • Genetic Syndromes (e.g., Down Syndrome)
  • Hearing Loss
  • Illness
  • Neurological Disorders (e.g., Cerebral Palsy)

Children who experienced frequent ear infections when they were young are at risk for speech sound disorders if the ear infections were accompanied by hearing loss.

How common are speech sound disorders?

In young children learning to speak, speech sound errors are quite common. In fact, very few children develop speech without producing errors early on. By the age of 8, children should be able to produce all sounds in English correctly.

If you believe your child has a speech sound disorder, let Therapy Solutions help! Request an appointment today.

  • Quicklinks

    • Patient Info / forms
    • Our Locations
    • FAQs
    • View more Conditions
    • Call Now
  • Are You Ready To Live Pain-Free?

    Request Appointment
  • Latest Health Posts

    You Don’t Have To Live With Arthritis Pain. Physical Therapy Can Help!

    Read More

    SUBSCRIBE TO OUR HEALTH BLOG

  • Get Your Free Books!

    GET YOUR FREE EBOOK NOW!

    Download Now

3 CONVENIENT LOCATIONS

Dickinson, ND

1679 6th Ave West
Dickinson, ND 58601

Phone: (701) 483-1000

Fax: (701) 483-1001

myhealth@therapy-solutions.net

Killdeer, ND

*Temporary Location
215 Central Ave SE
Killdeer, ND 58640

Phone: (701) 483-1000

Fax: (701) 483-1001

myhealth@therapy-solutions.net

Richardton, ND

215 3rd Ave West
Richardton, ND 58652

Phone: (701) 483-1000

Fax: (701) 483-1001

myhealth@therapy-solutions.net

PT & OT CONDITIONS

  • Arthritis
  • Back Pain & Sciatica
  • Balance & Gait Disorders
  • Chronic Pain Relief
  • Dizziness & Vertigo
  • Elbow Wrist & Hand Pain Relief
  • Fibromyalgia
  • Foot and Ankle Pain Relief
  • Headaches
  • Hip and Knee Pain Relief
  • Lymphedema
  • Motor Vehicle Accident Injuries
  • Neck Pain Relief
  • Neurological Conditions
  • Post-Surgical Rehabilitation
  • Pre-Surgical PT
  • Pre/Postnatal Pain Relief
  • Shoulder Pain
  • Sports Injuries
  • TMJ Dysfunction
  • Total Joint Rehabilitation
  • Work Injuries

SPEECH THERAPY CONDITIONS

  • Aphasia
  • Autism spectrum disorders/Asperger’s Syndrome
  • Central Auditory Processing disorder
  • Childhood apraxia of speech
  • Down syndrome
  • Dysphagia
  • Dysphasia
  • Expressive and Receptive language delays/disorders
  • Genetic disorders
  • Neurological disorders
  • Speech Sound Disorders
  • Voice Disorders

Pediatrics

  • Autism spectrum disorders/Asperger’s Syndrome
  • Central Auditory Processing Disorder
  • Childhood apraxia of speech
  • Developmental delays
  • Down syndrome
  • Dysphasia
  • Expressive and Receptive language delays/disorders
  • Fine Motor & Pre-School Skills
  • Genetic disorders
  • Neurological disorders
  • Orthopedic disorders
  • Pediatric Sports Injuries
  • Sensory Processing Disorders
  • Speech sound disorders
  • Voice Disorders

COUNSELING

  • ADHD
  • Adjustment Disorder
  • Anger Management
  • Anxiety
  • Behavioral Issues
  • Depression
  • Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder
  • Grief
  • Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
  • Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

Occupational Health

  • Audiometric Hearing Tests
  • DOT/Non-DOT Drug & Alcohol Collection
  • Drug/Alcohol Programs
  • Ergonomic Initiative Program
  • Functional Capacity Evaluations
  • On-site ergonomic assessments
  • Pre-Employment/Pre-Placement Exam
  • Pulmonary Function Testing (PFT)
  • Respirator Fit Test
  • Workplace Safety
  • WorkWell Systems
© Therapy Solutions 2021 | Sitemap | Privacy Policy | Terms of Use | Business Center
WEBSITE BY PRACTICE PROMOTIONS | BUSINESS CENTER APP